FAQ

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Career questions

Are you hiring? How do I apply to become a member of the Virginia State Police?

Yes, we are hiring!  Click on “Get Started” anywhere on our Website to complete a quick questionnaire.  A Recruitment Trooper will contact you to discuss the various opportunities on ways you can become a Virginia State Trooper.  If you are between the ages of 17.5 and 19, and not currently old enough to enter our live-in Academy then apply today through our “Pathway to Trooper” program!  Click here to connect with one of our Recruiters to learn more about this exciting program!

What is the starting pay for a Virginia State Trooper?

Currently, the Virginia State Police is offering a $5,000 Hiring Bonus upon your graduation and successful completion of the Field Training Officer (FTO) phase. In addition to providing State Troopers competitive pay and career progression opportunities, the Commonwealth of Virginia offers excellent benefits to its employees (www.dhrm.virginia.gov/employeebenefits).

The starting salary for qualified applicants accepted to a Trooper Basic Session is $58,232with benefits. Troopers can make up to $111,793.

After graduation if you are assigned to and living within our Fairfax Division (Northern Virginia Pay Area), or the counties of Fauquier, Rappahannock, Spotsylvania, Stafford to include the city of Fredericksburg, your salary will increase to $72,760. Upon completion of your full year of service, your salary will increase to $78,217. Troopers assigned to these areas can make up to $139,684.

Additional pay increases are available based on years of service through career progression, promotion and overtime opportunities.

Contact a Recruiter to learn more – “Click here”

How long is training?

Our live-in Trooper Basic Academy Session is 28 weeks for non-certified Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS) law enforcement professionals. While attending the Academy, Trooper Trainees are provided live-in accommodations to include room and board and equipment and uniforms. During the 28 weeks of training, Trooper Trainees will stay on our campus every Sunday evening through Friday afternoon depending upon the training schedule. 

 Contact a Recruiter to learn more – “Click here”

What is the Virginia State Police residency policy?

All sworn employees shall reside within the boundaries of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and no more than 45 minutes from the boundary of their assigned duty location, with the exception of those assigned to the Northern Virginia Pay Area (within the geographic boundaries of Fairfax, Loudoun, Arlington, Stafford, Rappahannock, and Fauquier Counties) and Division V, Area 31 (within the geographic boundaries of Virginia’s Eastern Shore or within 15 miles from the entrance to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel in the City of Virginia Beach).

Click here for a map of our Field Divisions.

Are there any educational requirements to be a Virginia State Trooper?

 Yes!  Trooper Trainees are required to have at a minimum a High School Diploma or GED.  While not required, State Troopers with higher education (Associates Degree or higher) are provided credit when they are eligible for career progression or promotional opportunities.

Current DCJS Certified Law Enforcement Officers with patrol experience who are interested in joining the accelerated cohort Academy Session must possess a High School Diploma or GED. 

Contact a Recruiter to learn more – “Click here”

How long is the hiring process?

The entire hiring process takes approximately 3 to 4 months.  However, applicants who satisfactory complete Phase I and II of the sworn pre-employment process can start working immediately by taking advantage of the Trooper Trainee Apprenticeship Program.  This program offers full-time employment to qualified trooper candidates prior to the reporting for an upcoming basic school.

Do I get paid while attending the academy?

Yes.  While attending the Virginia State Police Academy, Trooper Trainees receive an annual salary of $58,232, and full benefits.

Do I have to be a resident of Virginia to apply?

No.  The Virginia State Police will work with out-of-state applicants to minimize travel to Virginia during the 3 Phases of the hiring process.

If I am currently a DCJS Certified Law Enforcement Officer in Virginia, what should I expect if I am hired to become a Virginia State Trooper?

You are required to attend an 8-week accelerated cohort program. During this time, you will live at the Training Academy (Sunday evening through Friday afternoon) and receive a starting salary of $62,599.

After Graduation, if you are assigned to the Northern Virginia Pay Area (geographic boundaries of Fauquier, Rappahannock, Spotsylvania, Stafford, Fairfax, Arlington, and Loudon Counties) your salary will increase to $78,217.

I am between 17.5 and 19 years old. What opportunities exist to become a Virginia State Trooper?

To be hired as a State Trooper, you must be age 21 upon graduation from the Trooper Basic Academy Session. Our Pathway to Trooper Program provides opportunities for those who have a strong desire to become a State Trooper but are not quite old enough. Through various program tracks, you can start your pathway to becoming a State Trooper as a civilian employee in one of our seven geographic divisions or at State Police Headquarters in North Chesterfield. A position will be reserved for you in an upcoming Trooper Basic Academy Session based on your age and eligibility. You will also be eligible for collegiate educational incentives while being offered extraordinary training opportunities.

Eligible Pathway to Trooper applicants shall complete all stages of our pre-employment hiring process as a Virginia State Trooper. Upon starting the Trooper Basic Academy Session, you will receive a pay increase to the starting Trooper I pay rate to include a retention bonus of $5,000 upon completion. After approximately 12 months as a Trooper I, you will be eligible for career progression to Trooper II.

How can I schedule a ride-along?

For anyone interested in becoming a Virginia State Trooper and has been in contact with the Recruitment Unit may participate in a ride-along.  A Recruiter will contact the appropriate Area Commander to coordinate the ride-along logistics.  So if you are interested, contact a recruiter today!

Does the Virginia State Police have a comprehensive mental wellness program?

The Virginia State Police supports its personnel through a comprehensive, holistic Wellness Program. From our Therapy Dog, Piper, to full-time peer support, our wellness staff teaches and coaches “cognitive fitness” for all department members every step of the way…beginning when you walk through the doors of our Academy. We are committed to providing the best support so you can be at your best.  

Once I become a trooper, when am I eligible to be promoted?

Troopers who have three years’ experience as Troopers shall be eligible for promotion to Special Agent.


Troopers who have four years’ experience as Troopers shall be eligible for promotion to Sergeant.

Qualifications

What are the qualifications to become a Trooper?

The Virginia State Police is seeking quality applicants who possess the highest character and integrity to serve the Commonwealth. The Department prides itself on hiring applicants who surpass our steadfast hiring process and standards.

The Department conducts a comprehensive background investigation and reviews an applicant’s suitability for employment on a case-by-case basis, considering the totality of the information discovered.

A qualified applicant for State Trooper must:

  • Be of good character and reputation, as established by a background investigation to include, but not limited to, a polygraph examination, educational achievements, prior work experience, and credit history.
  • Be accepting and respectful of all peoples, regardless of race, color, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability, age, ancestry, etc.
  • Be willing to work rotating shifts, weekends, and holidays.
  • Successfully pass all pre-employment testing.
  • Be willing to travel at your own expense to the Virginia State Police Administrative Headquarters to complete testing throughout the pre-employment process and while in the Academy as a Trooper-Trainee.

*Prior law enforcement experience/employment is not required for application for Trooper.

Are there automatic disqualifiers?

The totality of an applicant’s background will be considered when making a final hiring determination.

  1. Any conviction, to include a juvenile conviction, or plea of guilty or no contest to a felony or any offense that would be a felony if committed in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
  2. Any active felony indictment.
  3. Any conviction or plea of guilty or no contest to any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude including but not limited to petit larceny under Section 18.2-96 of the Code of Virginia or any offense involving moral turpitude that would be a misdemeanor if committed in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Crimes of moral turpitude include but are not limited to fraud, all theft offenses, and perjury.
  4. Any conviction or plea of guilty or no contest to any misdemeanor sex offense in the Commonwealth of Virginia, another state, or the United States, including but not limited to sexual battery under Section 18.2-67.4 of the Code of Virginia or consensual sexual intercourse with a minor 15 or older under clause (ii) of Section 18.2-371 of the Code of Virginia.
  5. Any conviction of domestic assault under Section 18.2-57.2 of the Code of Virginia or any offense that would be domestic assault under the laws of another state or the United States. A conviction under Section 18.2-57 can also be a disqualifier if the victim meets the federal criteria for a domestic relationship.
    1. To meet the federal definition, the offense must be committed by a current or former spouse, parent, or guardian of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabiting with or has cohabited with the victim as a spouse, parent, or guardian, by a person similarly situated to a spouse, parent, or guardian of the victim, or by a person who has a current or recent former dating relationship with the victim.
  6. Any conviction that requires the registration in the Virginia Sex Offender Registry.
  7. Any illegal use of any controlled substance listed in Schedule I or Schedule II of Title 54.1 of the Code of Virginia in the past five years or the illegal use of any controlled substance listed in Schedule I or II more than twice in the past ten years.
  8. The use of any illegal drug during the last twelve months.
  9. Illegal sale of any drug or narcotic.
  10. A conviction of Driving Under the Influence in the past five years, or more than one conviction of Driving Under the Influence in the applicant’s lifetime.
  11. Conviction in any court of a misdemeanor crime punishable by more than two years in jail, even if the maximum penalty was not received. These types of 2+ year misdemeanors only occur in Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina.
  12. Active revocation or suspension of driving privileges in any state.
  13. Falsification of application with intent to conceal or mislead.
  14. Documented untruthfulness during applicant process.
  15. Military dishonorable discharge.
  16. Ineligibility to possess a firearm as a result of an involuntary commitment to a mental health facility, or agreement to voluntary admission to a mental health facility after being the subject of a Temporary Detention Order, pursuant to the Code of Virginia or laws of another state of the United States. In instances where the applicant’s firearms rights have been restored, a five-year waiting period shall be required before employment will be considered.
  17. Active order of protection or restraining order, or Emergency Substantial Risk Order (ESRO), or Substantial Risk Order (SRO).
  18. Any acquittal by reason of insanity.
  19. Renounced United States citizenship.
  20. Alien illegally in the United States.
Height & Weight Percentages

The Body Fat Percentage calculation is to help interested applicants for the Academy better understand where they fall within standard, established health ranges. Being above/below these ranges is not an automatic disqualifier for acceptance into the Academy. Please contact a VSP Recruiter (Contact Us) with any questions.

Maximum Allowable Male Body Fat Percentage:

  • Age 21 – 27: 22%
  • Age 28 – 39: 24%
  • Age 40 – 49: 26%
  • Age 50 +: 28%

 

Maximum Allowable Female Body Fat Percentage:

  • Age 21 – 27: 32%
  • Age 28 – 39: 34%
  • Age 40 – 49: 36%
  • Age 50 +: 38%

 

Maximum Allowable Weight as Determined by Height

Maximum weights for sworn employees as recommended by the Department physician are reflected in the following table:

Height

Inches

Male Age Group

 

Female Age Group

21-29

30-39

40-49

50+

 

21-29

30-39

40-49

50+

58

     

137

140

145

149

59

     

142

145

150

154

60

166

169

172

175

 

146

149

155

159

61

170

173

176

179

 

150

152

158

162

62

173

176

179

182

 

154

157

163

169

63

176

179

182

185

 

157

160

165

170

64

180

183

186

189

 

160

163

168

172

65

183

186

189

192

 

162

165

171

175

66

186

189

192

195

 

166

169

174

178

67

190

193

196

199

 

167

171

177

182

68

193

196

199

202

 

171

173

179

184

69

196

199

202

205

 

172

176

181

187

70

200

203

206

209

 

176

180

185

190

71

203

206

209

212

 

178

182

188

191

72

206

209

212

215

 

182

184

190

196

73

210

213

216

219

 

186

189

195

201

74

213

216

219

222

 

188

193

198

203

75

216

219

222

225

 

191

196

202

208

76

220

223

226

229

 

196

200

206

212

77

223

229

232

236

 

199

205

211

217

78

229

235

238

241

 

204

210

216

222

79

235

241

244

247

 

209

215

222

229

80

240

247

250

253

 

214

220

227

234

 

 

Not only is maintaining one’s health key to being prepared for the Academy, but also helps Troopers stay safe and successful on the job. All applicants have to pass a Pre-Employment Work Performance Test before acceptance to the Academy. While attending the VSP Academy, all Trooper-Trainees participate in physical training designed to develop optimum physical condition. All sworn VSP personnel undergo periodic evaluation to determine their physical development and compliance with the Department’s weight standards.

Eyesight/Hearing Standards
  • Must have at least 20/20 binocular vision (corrected or uncorrected) and if uncorrected visual acuity is 20/100 or better binocular and 20/200 or better in worse eye
  • Meets minimum requirements for color vision test with/without corrected lens(es).
  • Capable of hearing normal frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000, and 3000 hertz at a pure tone level of 25 decibels or less and no greater than a 45 decibels at 4000 and 6000 hertz when checked by the Audiometer Test
Virginia State Police Tattoo & Body Modification Policy

Tattoos on the hands, ears, head, face, nose, eyebrows, neck, or tongue are prohibited.  Tattoos on all other parts of the body shall be covered at all times by issued clothing.  This policy shall apply while the sworn employee is on duty (including training or outside events other than physical training or defensive tactics training) or whenever representing the Department in an official capacity regardless of whether the sworn employee is in uniform or not, unless exempted under the provisions of this general order. 

Body modifications visible while on duty are prohibited. Body modifications include, but are not limited to: 

  1. tongue splitting or bifurcation;  

  1. complete or trans-dermal implantation of any objects other than hair replacement;  

  1. abnormal shaping of the ears, eyes or nose;  

  1. gauging or gradually increasing the radius of a surgically induced opening in the flesh in areas such as the ear lobes or lips; and  

  1. branding or scarification. 

Body modifications shall not include those procedures medically necessitated by illness, deformity or injury, when performed by a licensed medical professional.  

Physical Appearance

All sworn employees of the Department shall at all times appear neat and clean, and keep their clothing and equipment in proper repair.  Whenever they appear in public they must be clean-shaven, have their hair groomed, and be clean as to their person and clothing.

  • Sworn Females: Hair must be worn so it does not extend below the bottom of the uniform collar. Pins, combs, or barrettes similar to the color of one’s hair are permitted, provided they are concealed and unobtrusive to wearing the uniform hat. Hair on the forehead will not extend below the uniform hat, when properly worn.
  • Sworn Men: Hair shall be clean, trimmed, and present a neat appearance. Hair may be tapered or blocked at the back of the head. It shall not appear bulky at any point, and only the closely cut or shaved hair may touch the collar or ears. Hair on the forehead will not extend below the uniform hat, when properly worn. Sideburns shall not extend below the center of the ear.
Work Performance Testing

All Trooper applicants – male and female – must complete the Work Physical Fitness Performance Test at our North Chesterfield County Academy. The test consists of a 150yard course and is designed to measure stamina and cardiovascular fitness in the completion of various job-related physical skills.

The applicant must successfully complete all 8 obstacles in succession with a pass/fail time limit of 1 minute and 36 seconds:

  • Participant is seated and given a physical description of a suspect
  • Run/Sprint 25 yards…Jump a distance of 3 feet in length
  • Run/Sprint 25 yards…Climb over a 5 feet tall fence/wall
  • Run/Sprint 10 yards…Crawl under an obstacle 24 inches high and 10 feet long
  • Run/Sprint 25 yards…Climb up and down a standard 8-inch step for 12 consecutive repetitions
  • Run/Sprint 15 yards…Crawl through 36 inch x 30 inch window opening 3 feet above the floor
  • Run/Sprint 10 yards…Correctly ID the suspect (Based on description given at the start)
  • Run/Sprint 15 yards…Drag a 150-pound dummy 5 yards
  • Trigger-Pull Exercise: Single-fire a double-action handgun with dominant hand; repeat with non-dominant hand.

Participants must complete all performance events in the specified sequence or they fail the course. Participants who fail the course, as a result of not completing an obstacle, may retake it 1 time. Upon completion, participants will be told their time and informed if they successfully completed all tasks.

Applicants must wear a suitable athletic shirt and suitable athletic pants/shorts in order to be eligible to take the fitness test. Sport shoes (i.e. sneakers or coaching shoes) are recommended.

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